September 16, 2022, Mamfe, Manyu State, Southern Ambazonia: St. Mary Catholic Church in Nchang was set ablaze by the Cameroon Occupational Forces. They also abducted five priests, a nun, and two parishioners. The attackers demanded a ransom of $50,000 for the hostages’ release. This shocking incident has sparked outrage among church officials, the local diocese, and the broader community. However, Church leaders strongly condemned the attack. Further, describing it as a serious escalation of violence and a deliberate assault on religious institutions in the ongoing war.
Furthermore, St. Mary Catholic Church is part of a troubling trend of attacks on religious and educational institutions in Ambazonia. Inadition, Places of worship, which are meant to be safe spaces for communities, are increasingly under threat. Also, this incident highlights the vulnerability of civilians and religious groups in the ongoing war between Ambazonian Fighters and Cameroon Occupational Forces. Such violence disrupts the lives of innocent people and spreads fear throughout the Ambazonia
Nevertheless, the abduction of religious leaders and parishioners also raises significant concerns. While the growing disregard for Human Rights and the safety of non-combatants in war zones. Again Church officials have called on the International Community to intervene and secure the release of the hostages. Also, urging an end to the targeting of religious institutions. The destruction of St. Mary’s Church and the abductions have not only impacted the local community but have also deepened the humanitarian crisis in Ambazonia, Besides that, many people are left without access to their places of worship and spiritual support.
Under International Humanitarian Law (IHL), the attack on St. Mary’s Catholic Church constitutes a War Crime. The Geneva Conventions explicitly protect religious sites, non-combatants, and clergy during armed war. Deliberately targeting places of worship, abducting civilians, and demanding ransom violate these international protections. Such actions are seen as deliberate attempts to instill fear, destabilize communities, and undermine essential social and religious structures.
Moreover, this incident in Mamfe underscores the urgent need for accountability and justice in the ongoing Ambazonian war. Human Rights Organizations have documented similar attacks. Calling for independent investigations into such violations to ensure those responsible are held accountable. Without proper intervention, the cycle of violence is likely to continue, leaving civilians, religious leaders, and institutions at constant risk.
The destruction of St. Mary’s Catholic Church and the abductions are a stark reminder of the devastating impact of the war on innocent lives. Religious institutions, which serve as pillars of hope, peace, and stability. They must be protected in accordance with international law. The targeting of these institutions not only violates Human Rights but also worsens the suffering of communities already deeply affected by the war. The international community must take swift action to address these atrocities and push for a peaceful resolution to the war in Ambazonia.
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