December 19, 2022, Bai Panya, Fako State, Southern Ambazonia: Multiple civilians homes were deliberately set on fire by Cameroon Occupational Forces during a raid in Bai Panya. .

This incident reflects a recurring pattern in the ongoing war, where military operations intended to target combatants instead cause immense suffering for civilians. In Bai Panya, innocent residents, uninvolved in the war, faced severe consequences, including the loss of their homes and livelihoods.

Multiple civilians homes were deliberately set on fire during armed war constitutes a War Crime under International Law (IL), particularly the Geneva Conventions. These laws are clear in their protection of non-combatants and civilian property during wartime. The principle of distinction requires that parties involved in war. They should differentiate between combatants and civilians. Ensuring that civilians are not targeted. The deliberate destruction of homes in Bai Panya not only violates this principle but also worsens the already dire humanitarian conditions in Ambazonia.

Human Rights Organizations have strongly condemned the Bai Panya incident. Emphasizing that such tactics are unlawful and disproportionate. Targeting civilian property causes widespread suffering, displaces families. Also, deprives entire communities of shelter and security. It also deepens resentment among affected populations and perpetuates cycles of violence. International legal frameworks clearly prohibit these actions, as they constitute grave breaches of International Humanitarian Law (IHL).

This latest incident further highlights the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Ambazonia. Where civilians frequently find themselves caught in the crossfire between Cameroonian Forces and Ambazonian Fighters. Despite calls for dialogue and a ceasefire, the war remains unresolved. While the violence continues to escalate. The International Community, including Human Rights Groups and global institutions, has urged both parties to pursue a peaceful resolution. However, without accountability for actions such as the burning of homes in Bai Panya, the prospects for lasting peace remain bleak.

In conclusion, the deliberate burning of civilian houses in Bai Panya by Cameroonian Occupational Forces. It is a clear violation of International Law and the Geneva Conventions. Such acts of collective punishment cause immeasurable harm to innocent civilians. However, they are classified as War Crimes. Addressing these violations it requires independent investigations, accountability for perpetrators, and renewed efforts to find a peaceful solution to the Ambazonian war. Without urgent intervention, innocent civilians will continue to suffer the devastating consequences of this protracted violence.